3. ECAL 1995: Granada, Spain

@proceedings{DBLP:conf/ecal/1995,
  editor    = {Federico Mor{\'a}n and
               Alvaro Moreno and
               Juan J. Merelo Guerv{\'o}s and
               Pablo Chac{\'o}n},
  title     = {Advances in Artificial Life, Third European Conference on Artificial
               Life, Granada, Spain, June 4-6, 1995, Proceedings},
  booktitle = {ECAL},
  publisher = {Springer},
  series    = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume    = {929},
  year      = {1995},
  isbn      = {3-540-59496-5},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}

Opening Lecture

• Peter Schuster: Artificial Life and Molecular Evolutionary Biology. 3-19

1. Foundations and Epistemology

• Howard H. Pattee: Artificial Life Needs a Real Epistemology. 23-38
• Erich Prem: Grounding and the Entailment Structure in Robots and Artificial Life. 39-51
• Howard Gutowitz, Chris Langton: Mean Field Theory of the Edge of Chaos. 52-64
• Michael Wheeler: Escaping from the Cartesian Mind-Set: Heidegger and Artificial Life. 65-76
• Jon Umerez: Semantic Closure: A Guiding Notion to Ground Artificial Life. 77-94
• George Kampis: The Inside and Outside Views of Life. 95-102

2. Origins of Life and Evolution

• Antonio Lazcano: Prebiotic Chemistry, Artificial Life, and Complexity Theory: What Do They Tell Us About the Origin of Biological Systems? 105-115
• Juan Carlos Nuño, Pablo Chacón, Alvaro Moreno, Federico Morán: Compartimentation in Replicator Models. 116-127
• Christian V. Forst, Christian M. Reidys, Jacqueline Weber: Evolutionary Dynamics and Optimization: Neutral Networks as Model-Landscapes for RNA Secondary-Structure Folding-Landscapes. 128-147
• Glenn Woodcock, Paul G. Higgs: Population Evolution in a Single Peak Fitness Landscape - How High are the Clouds? 148-157
• Barry McMullin: Replicators Don't! 158-169
• Andrés Moya, Esteban Domingo, John J. Holland: RNA Viruses: a Bridge Between Life and Artificial Life. 170-178
• Gad Yagil: Complexity Analysis of a Self-organizing vs. a Template-Directed System. 179-187
• Tomoyuki Yamamoto, Kunihiko Kaneko: Tile Automaton for Evolution of Metabolism. 188-199
• Dave Cliff, Geoffrey F. Miller: Tracking the Red Queen: Measurements of Adaptive Progress in Co-Evolutionary Simulations. 200-218
• Carlo C. Maley: The Coevolution of Mutation Rates. 219-233
• Takashi Ikegami, Takashi Hashimoto: Coevolution of Machines and Tapes. 234-245
• Hugues Juillé: Incremental Co-Evolution of Organisms: A New Approach for Optimization and Discovery of Strategies. 246-260
• Chisato Numaoka: Symbioses and Co-Evolution in Animats. 261-272
• Larry Bull, Terence C. Fogarty, Anthony G. Pipe: Artificial Endosymbiosis. 273-289
• Tetsuya Maeshiro, Masayuki Kimura: Mathematical Analysis of Evolutionary Process. 290-301
• Franz Oppacher, Dwight Deugo: The Evolution of Hierarchical Representations. 302-313

3. Adaptive and Cognitive Systems

• Günter P. Wagner: Adaptation and the Modular Design of Organisms. 317-328
• Kunihiko Kaneko, Tetsuya Yomo: A Theory of Differentiation with Dynamic Clustering. 329-340
• Hiroaki Kitano: Cell Differentiation and Neurogenesis in Evolutionary Large Scale Chaos. 341-352
• Stefano Nolfi, Domenico Parisi: Evolving Artificial Neural Networks that Develop in Time. 353-367
• Luis Mateus Rocha: Contextual Genetic Algorithms: Evolving Developmental Rules. 368-382
• Julie C. Rutkowska: Can Development Be Designed? What we May Learn from the Cog Project. 383-395
• Norihiko Ono, T. Ohira, Adel Torkaman Rahmani: Emergent Organization of Interspecies Communication in Q-Learning Artificial Organisms. 396-405
• Jorge Carneiro, John Stewart: Self and Nonself Revisited: Lessons from Modelling the Immune Network. 406-420
• Jari Vaario, Katsunori Shimohara: On Formation of Structures. 421-435

4. Artificial Worlds

• Domenico Parisi, Federico Cecconi: Learning in the Active Mode. 439-462
• Anthony G. Pipe, Brian Carse, Terence C. Fogarty, Alan F. T. Winfield: Learning Subjective "Cognitive Maps" in the Presence of Sensory-Motor Errors. 463-476
• Henrik Hautop Lund: Specialization Under Social Conditions in Shared Environments. 477-489
• E. Ann Stanley, Dan Ashlock, Mark D. Smucker: Iterated Prisoner's Dilemma with Choice and Refusal of Partners: Evolutionary Results. 490-502
• Christoph Adami, C. Titus Brown, Michael R. Haggerty: Abundance-Distributions in Artificial Life and Stochastic Models: "Age and Area" Revisited. 503-514
• Steen Rasmussen, Christopher L. Barrett: Elements of a Theory of Simulation. 515-529
• Gregory R. Mulhauser: To Simulate or Not to Simulate: A Problem of Minimising Functional Logic Depth. 530-543
• Moshe Sipper: Quasi-Uniform Computation-Universal Cellular Automata. 544-554
• Gianluca Tempesti: A New Self-Reproducing Cellular Automaton Capable of Construction and Computation. 555-563
• Jesús Ibáñez, Daniel Anabitarte, Iker Azpeitia, Oscar Barrera, Arkaitz Barrutieta, Haritz Blanco, Francisco Echarte: Self-Inspection Based Reproduction in Cellular Automata. 564-576

5. Robotics and Emulation of Animal Behavior

• Maja J. Mataric: Evaluation of Learning Performance of Situated Embodied Agents. 579-589
• Kourosh Teimoorzadeh: Seeing in the Dark with Artificial Bats. 590-601
• Dimitrios Lambrinos: Navigating with an Adaptive Light Compass. 602-613
• René Zapata, Pascal Lépinay, Pascal Deplanques: Collision Avoidance Using an Egocentric Memory of Proximity. 614-624
• Luís Correia, Adolfo Steiger-Garção: A Useful Autonomous Vehicle with a Hierarchical Behavior Control. 625-639
• Adrian Thompson: Evolving Electronic Robot Controller that Exploit Hardware Resources. 640-656
• Christian Scheier, Rolf Pfeifer: Classification as Sensory-Motor Coordination: A Case Study on Autonomous Agents. 657-667
• Holk Cruse, Christian Bartling, Thomas Kindermann: High-Pass Filtered Positive Feedback. Decentralized Control of Cooperation. 668-678
• Miles Pebody: Learning and Adaptivity: Enhancing Reactive Behaviour Architectures in Real-World Interaction Systems. 679-690
• Sunil Cherian, Wade Troxell: Interactivistm: a Functional Model of Representation for Behavior-Based Systems. 691-703
• Nick Jakobi, Phil Husbands, Inman Harvey: Noise and the Reality Gap: The Use of Simulation in Evolutionary Robotics. 704-720
• Jun Tani: Essential Dynamical Structure in Learnable Autonomous Robots. 721-732
• Mika Vainio, Torsten Schönberg, Aarne Halme, Peter Jakubik: Optimizing the Performance of a Robot Society in Structured Environment Through Genetic Algorithms. 733-746

6. Societies and Collective Behavior

• Robert M. May, Sebastian Bonhoeffer, Martin A. Nowak: Spatial Games and Evolution of Cooperation. 749-759
• Peter de Bourcier, Michael Wheeler: Aggressive Signaling Meets Adaptive Receiving: Further Experiments in Synthetic Behavioural Ecology. 760-771
• R. P. Fletcher, C. Cannings, P. G. Blackwell: Modelling Foraging Behaviour of Ant Colonies. 772-783
• Michael Lachmann, Guy Sella: The Computationally Complete Ant Colony: Global Coordination in a System with No Hierarchy. 784-800
• Paul Bourgine, Dominique Snyers: Mimicry and Coevolution of Hedonic Agents. 801-811
• Takashi Hashimoto, Takashi Ikegami: Evolution of Symbolic Grammar Systems. 812-823
• William Sulis: Driven Cellular Automata, Adaptation and the Binding Problem. 824-840

7. Biocomputing

• Christos A. Ouzounis, Alfonso Valencia, Javier Tamames, Peer Bork, Chris Sander: The Functional Composition of Living Machines as a Design Principle for Artificial Organisms. 843-851
• Paul G. Higgs, Steven R. Morgan: Thermodynamics of RNA Folding: When is an RNA Molecule in Equilibrium? 852-861
• Raffaele Calabretta, Stefano Nolfi, Domenico Parisi: An Artificial Life Model for Predicting the Tertiary Structure of Unknown Proteins that Emulates the Folding Process. 862-875
• Rafael Lahoz-Beltra, Stuart R. Hameroff: Energy Cost Evaluation of Computing Capabilities in Biomolecular and Artificial Matter. 876-889

8. Applications and Common Tools

• Hans-Paul Schwefel, Günter Rudolph: Contemporary Evolution Strategies. 893-907
• Wim Hordijk, Bernard Manderick: The Usefulness of Recombination. 908-919
• Eckhard Bartscht, Jens Engel, Christian Müller-Schloer: The Investigation of Lamarckian Inheritance with Classifier Systems in a Massively Parallel Simulation Environment. 920-933
• A. E. Eiben, Cees H. M. van Kemenade, Joost N. Kok: Orgy in the Computer: Multi-Parent Reproduction in Genetic Algorithms. 934-945
• S. Lobo, Álvaro J. García-Tejedor, R. Rodríguez-Galán, Luis López, Ángel García-Crespo: A Simplification of the Theory of Neural Groups Selection for Adaptive Control. 946-958