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Space-Bounded FOIES.

Guozhu Dong, Jianwen Su: Space-Bounded FOIES. PODS 1995: 139-150
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/pods/DongS95,
  author    = {Guozhu Dong and
               Jianwen Su},
  editor    = {Mihalis Yannakakis},
  title     = {Space-Bounded FOIES},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium
               on Principles of Database Systems, May 22-25, 1995, San Jose,
               California, USA},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1995},
  isbn      = {0-89791-730-8},
  pages     = {139-150},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/212433.220204},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/pods/95},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}

Abstract

After inserting a tuple into (or deleting a tuple from) a database, a "first-order incremental evaluation system" (or "foies") for a database query derives the new query answer by using a non recursive or first-order query on the new database, the old answer, and perhaps some (stored) auxiliary relations. Furthermore, the auxiliary relations must also be maintained in the same manner, i.e., derived using first-order queries. In this paper we measure the space needed by foies in terms of the maximal arity of the auxiliary relations and present results on existence and nonexistence of space restricted foies for a variety of conventional queries. We construct space efficient foies for these queries, and show that the space bounds are tight using a variation of Ehrenfeucht-Fraissé games. In particular, we show that, for transitive closure over undirected graphs, the minimum space bound of its foies is exactly 2; this resolves an open problem raised by Patnaik and Immerman in PODS '94.

Copyright © 1995 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Printed Edition

Mihalis Yannakakis (Ed.): Proceedings of the Fourteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, May 22-25, 1995, San Jose, California, USA. ACM Press 1995, ISBN 0-89791-730-8
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Journal Version

to appear in Journal of Computer and System Sciences: "Arity Bounds in First-Order Incremental Evaluation and Definition of Polynomial Time Database Queries"

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