Kar-Ann Toh

	2009
43		Kwontaeg Choi, Kar-Ann Toh, Hyeran Byun: A Random Network Ensemble for Face Recognition. ICB 2009: 92-101
	2008
42		Kwontaeg Choi, Hyeran Byun, Kar-Ann Toh: A collaborative face recognition framework on a social network platform. FG 2008: 1-6
41		Byung-Gue Choi, Youngsung Kim, Kar-Ann Toh: A method to combine visual and infrared face image verification systems. ICARCV 2008: 440-445
40		How-Lung Eng, Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Junxian Wang: DEWS: A Live Visual Surveillance System for Early Drowning Detection at Pool. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Techn. 18(2): 196-210 (2008)
39		Kar-Ann Toh, How-Lung Eng: Between Classification-Error Approximation and Weighted Least-Squares Learning. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 30(4): 658-669 (2008)
38		Kar-Ann Toh: Deterministic Neural Classification. Neural Computation 20(6): 1565-1595 (2008)
37		Dipti Srinivasan, Vishal Sharma, Kar-Ann Toh: Reduced multivariate polynomial-based neural network for automated traffic incident detection. Neural Networks 21(2-3): 484-492 (2008)
36		Kar-Ann Toh: An error-counting network for pattern classification. Neurocomputing 71(7-9): 1680-1693 (2008)
35		Kar-Ann Toh, Jaihie Kim, Sangyoun Lee: Maximizing area under ROC curve for biometric scores fusion. Pattern Recognition 41(11): 3373-3392 (2008)
34		Kar-Ann Toh, Jaihie Kim, Sangyoun Lee: Biometric scores fusion based on total error rate minimization. Pattern Recognition 41(3): 1066-1082 (2008)
33		Kar-Ann Toh, Youngsung Kim, Sangyoun Lee, Jaihie Kim: Fusion of visual and infra-red face scores by weighted power series. Pattern Recognition Letters 29(5): 603-615 (2008)
	2007
32		Kar-Ann Toh: Error-Rate Based Biometrics Fusion. ICB 2007: 191-200
31		Andrew Teoh Beng Jin, Kar-Ann Toh, Yip Wai Kuan: 2Ns Discretisation of BioPhasor in Cancellable Biometrics. ICB 2007: 435-444
30		Kar-Ann Toh, Quoc-Long Tran, Dipti Srinivasan: Hyperbolic Function Networks for Pattern Classification. Trends in Neural Computation 2007: 1-33
29		Chulhan Lee, Jeung-Yoon Choi, Kar-Ann Toh, Sangyoun Lee: Alignment-Free Cancelable Fingerprint Templates Based on Local Minutiae Information. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B 37(4): 980-992 (2007)
	2006
28		Kar-Ann Toh, How-Lung Eng, Yuen-Siong Choo, Yoon-Leon Cha, Wei-Yun Yau, Kay-Soon Low: Identity Verification Through Palm Vein and Crease Texture. ICB 2006: 546-553
27		Tai-Kia Tan, Cheng-Leong Ng, Kar-Ann Toh, How-Lung Eng, Wei-Yun Yau, Dipti Srinivasan: A Bimodal Palmprint Verification System. ICB 2006: 737-743
26		Kar-Ann Toh: Training a reciprocal-sigmoid classifier by feature scaling-space. Machine Learning 65(1): 273-308 (2006)
	2005
25		Jian-Gang Wang, Kar-Ann Toh, Ronda Venkateswarlu: Fusion of Appearance and Depth Information for Face Recognition. AVBPA 2005: 919-928
24		Kar-Ann Toh, Xudong Jiang, Wei-Yun Yau: Relaxation of Hard Classification Targets for LSE Minimization. EMMCVPR 2005: 187-202
23		How-Lung Eng, Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Tuan-Kiang Chiew: Recognition of Complex Human Behaviors in Pool Environment Using Foreground Silhouette. ISVC 2005: 371-379
22		Quoc-Long Tran, Kar-Ann Toh, Dipti Srinivasan, K. L. Wong, Qiu-Cen Low Shaun: An empirical comparison of nine pattern classifiers. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B 35(5): 1079-1091 (2005)
21		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau: Fingerprint and speaker verification decisions fusion using a functional link network. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C 35(3): 357-370 (2005)
20		Wei Xiong, Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Xudong Jiang: Model-guided deformable hand shape recognition without positioning aids. Pattern Recognition 38(10): 1651-1664 (2005)
	2004
19		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau: Some learning issues in user-specific multimodal biometrics. ICARCV 2004: 1268-1273
18		Kar-Ann Toh, Xudong Jiang, Wei-Yun Yau: A Hyperbolic Function Model for Multiple Biometrics Decision Fusion. ICBA 2004: 655-662
17		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Eyung Lim, Lawrence Chen, Chin-Hon Ng: Fusion of Auxiliary Information for Multi-modal Biometrics Authentication. ICBA 2004: 678-685
16		Eyung Lim, Kar-Ann Toh, P. N. Saganthan, Xudong Jiang, Wei-Yun Yau: Fingerprint image quality analysis. ICIP 2004: 1241-1244
15		Alvin Harvey Kam, Kar-Ann Toh, How-Lung Eng, Wei-Yun Yau, Junxian Wang: Automated Recognition of Highly Complex Human Behavior. ICPR (4) 2004: 327-330
14		Wei-Yun Yau, Kar-Ann Toh, Tai Pang Chen: Fingerprint Templates Combination. SINOBIOMETRICS 2004: 449-460
13		Kar-Ann Toh, Quoc-Long Tran, Wei-Yun Yau: Some Issues Pertaining to Adaptive Multimodal Biometric Authentication. SINOBIOMETRICS 2004: 617-628
12		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Xudong Jiang: A reduced multivariate polynomial model for multimodal biometrics and classifiers fusion. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Techn. 14(2): 224-233 (2004)
11		Kar-Ann Toh, Quoc-Long Tran, Dipti Srinivasan: Benchmarking a Reduced Multivariate Polynomial Pattern Classifier. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 26(6): 740-755 (2004)
10		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau: Combination of hyperbolic functions for multimodal biometrics data fusion. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B 34(2): 1196-1209 (2004)
	2003
9		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei Xiong, Wei-Yun Yau, Xudong Jiang: Combining Fingerprint and Hand-Geometry Verification Decisions. AVBPA 2003: 688-696
8		How-Lung Eng, Kar-Ann Toh, Alvin Harvey Kam, Junxian Wang, Wei-Yun Yau: An automatic drowning detection surveillance system for challenging outdoor pool environments. ICCV 2003: 532-539
7		Kar-Ann Toh: Fingerprint and speaker verification decisions fusion. ICIAP 2003: 626-631
6		Kar-Ann Toh: Deterministic global optimization for FNN training. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B 33(6): 977-983 (2003)
	2002
5		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau: Multi-modal biometrics fusion: beyond optimal weighting. ICARCV 2002: 788-792
4		Kar-Ann Toh, K. Z. Mao: A Global Transformation Approach to RBF Neural Network Learning. ICPR (2) 2002: 96-99
	2001
3		Kar-Ann Toh: Global Energy Minimization: A Transformation Approach. EMMCVPR 2001: 391-406
2		Kar-Ann Toh, Juwei Lu, Wei-Yun Yau: Global Feedforward Neural Network Learning for Classification and Regression. EMMCVPR 2001: 407-422
1		Kar-Ann Toh, Wei-Yun Yau, Xudong Jiang, Tai Pang Chen, Juwei Lu, Eyung Lim: Minutiae data synthesis for fingerprint identification applications. ICIP (3) 2001: 262-265

Coauthor Index

1	Hyeran Byun	[42] [43]
2	Yoon-Leon Cha	[28]
3	Lawrence Chen	[17]
4	Tai Pang Chen	[1] [14]
5	Tuan-Kiang Chiew	[23]
6	Byung-Gue Choi	[41]
7	Jeung-Yoon Choi	[29]
8	Kwontaeg Choi	[42] [43]
9	Yuen-Siong Choo	[28]
10	How-Lung Eng	[8] [15] [23] [27] [28] [39] [40]
11	Xudong Jiang	[1] [9] [12] [16] [18] [20] [24]
12	Alvin Harvey Kam	[8] [15]
13	Jaihie Kim	[33] [34] [35]
14	Youngsung Kim	[33] [41]
15	Yip Wai Kuan	[31]
16	Chulhan Lee	[29]
17	Sangyoun Lee	[29] [33] [34] [35]
18	Eyung Lim	[1] [16] [17]
19	Kay-Soon Low	[28]
20	Juwei Lu	[1] [2]
21	Kezhi Mao (K. Z. Mao)	[4]
22	Cheng-Leong Ng	[27]
23	Chin-Hon Ng	[17]
24	P. N. Saganthan	[16]
25	Vishal Sharma	[37]
26	Qiu-Cen Low Shaun	[22]
27	Dipti Srinivasan	[11] [22] [27] [30] [37]
28	Tai-Kia Tan	[27]
29	Andrew Beng Jin Teoh (Andrew Teoh Beng Jin)	[31]
30	Quoc-Long Tran	[11] [13] [22] [30]
31	Ronda Venkateswarlu	[25]
32	Jian-Gang Wang	[25]
33	Junxian Wang	[8] [15] [40]
34	K. L. Wong	[22]
35	Wei Xiong	[9] [20]
36	Wei-Yun Yau	[1] [2] [5] [8] [9] [10] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [23] [24] [27] [28] [40]

Colors in the list of coauthors