IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI), Volume 16

Volume 16, Number 1, January 1994

• Fernand S. Cohen, Jin-Yinn Wang:
  Part I: Modeling Image Curves Using Invariant 3-D Object Curve Models/spl minus/a Path to 3-D Recognition and Shape Estimation from Image Contours. 1-12
  
• Fernand S. Cohen, Jin-Yinn Wang:
  Part II: 3-D Object Recognition and Shape Estimation from Image Contours Using B-splines, Shape Invariant Matching, and Neural Network. 13-23
  
• Ibrahim M. Elfadel, Rosalind W. Picard:
  Gibbs Random Fields, Cooccurrences, and Texture Modeling. 24-37
  
• Daniel Keren, David B. Cooper, Jayashree Subrahmonia:
  Describing Complicated Objects by Implicit Polynomials. 38-53
  
• David A. Cohn, Eve A. Riskin, Richard E. Ladner:
  Theory and Practice of Vector Quantizers Trained on Small Training Sets. 54-65
  
• Tin Kam Ho, Jonathan J. Hull, Sargur N. Srihari:
  Decision Combination in Multiple Classifier Systems. 66-75
  

• Dario L. Ringach, Yoram Baram:
  A Diffusion Mechanism for Obstacle Detection from Size-Change Information. 76-80
  
• Josef Bigün, J. M. Hans du Buf:
  N-folded Symmetries by Complex Moments in Gabor Space and their Application to Unsupervised Texture Segmentation. 80-87
  
• Alexander M. Taratorin, Samuel Sideman:
  Constrained Regularized Differentiation. 88-92
  
• Paolo Pellegretti, Fabio Roli, Sebastiano B. Serpico, Gianni Vernazza:
  Supervised Learning of Descriptions for Image Recognition Purposes. 92-98
  
• Basit Hussain, Mansur R. Kabuka:
  A Novel Feature Recognition Neural Network and its Application to Character Recognition. 98-106
  

• Kim L. Boyer, Sudeep Sarkar:
  "On the localization performance measure and optimal edge detection". 106-108
  
• Hemant Tagare, Rui J. P. de Figueiredo:
  Reply to "On the Localization Performance Measure and Optimal Edge Detection". 108-110
  

Volume 16, Number 2, February 1994

• Martin A. Fischler, Helen C. Wolf:
  Locating Perceptually Salient Points on Planar Curves. 113-129
  
• Dennis F. Dunn, William E. Higgins, Joseph Wakeley:
  Texture Segmentation using 2-D Gabor Elementary Functions. 130-149
  
• Aldo Laurentini:
  The Visual Hull Concept for Silhouette-Based Image Understanding. 150-162
  
• Jiang Yu Zheng:
  Acquiring 3-D Models from Sequences of Contours. 163-178
  
• Marion Mast, Franz Kummert, Ute Ehrlich, Gernot A. Fink, Thomas Kuhn, Heinrich Niemann, Gerhard Sagerer:
  A Speech Understanding and Dialog System with a Homogeneous Linguistic Knowledge Base. 179-194
  

• Howard J. Schultz:
  Retrieving Shape Information from Multiple Images of a Specular Surface. 195-201
  
• Tun-Wen Pai, John H. L. Hansen:
  Boundary-Constrained Morphological Skeleton Minimization and Skeleton Reconstruction. 201-208
  
• Jia-Lin Chen, Amlan Kundu:
  Rotation and Gray Scale Transform Invariant Texture Identification using Wavelet Decomposition and Hidden Markov Model. 208-214
  
• Jun Ohya, Akio Shio, Shigeru Akamatsu:
  Recognizing Characters in Scene Images. 214-220
  
• W. A. Hashlamoun, Pramod K. Varshney, V. N. S. Samarasooriya:
  A Tight Upper Bound on the Bayesian Probability of Error. 220-224
  

Volume 16, Number 3, March 1994

• Anil K. Jain:
  Editorial. 225
  

• In Memoriam. 226
  

• Suresh B. Marapane, Mohan M. Trivedi:
  Multi-Primitive Hierarchical (MPH) Stereo Analysis. 227-240
  
• Ying Sun, Iching Liu, John K. Grady:
  Reconstruction of 3-D Binary Tree-Like Structures From Three Mutually Orthogonal Projections. 241-248
  
• Ping Liang, Clifford H. Taubes:
  Orientation-Based Differential Geometric Representations for Computer Vision Applications. 249-258
  
• Carlos Manhaeghe, Ignace Lemahieu, Dirk Vogelaers, Francis Colardyn:
  Automatic Initial Estimation of the Left Ventricular Myocardial Midwall in Emission Tomograms Using Kohonen Maps. 259-266
  
• Glenn Healey, Raghava Kondepudy:
  Radiometric CCD camera calibration and noise estimation. 267-276
  
• Raymond K. K. Yip, Peter Kwong-Shun Tam, Dennis N. K. Leung:
  Application of Elliptic Fourier Descriptors to Symmetry Detection Under Parallel Projection. 277-286
  
• Gabriel Taubin, Fernando Cukierman, Steve Sullivan, Jean Ponce, David J. Kriegman:
  Parameterized Families of Polynomials for Bounded Algebraic Curve and Surface Fitting. 287-303
  
• Hochong Park, Roland T. Chin:
  Optimal Decomposition of Convex Morphological Structuring Elements for 4-Connected Parallel Array Processors. 304-313
  

• M. A. Wani, Bruce G. Batchelor:
  Edge-Region-Based Segmentation of Range Images. 314-319
  
• Ken-ichi Kanatani:
  Statistical Bias of Conic Fitting and Renormalization. 320-326
  

Volume 16, Number 4, April 1994

• John Princen, John Illingworth, Josef Kittler:
  Hypothesis Testing: A Framework for Analyzing and Optimizing Hough Transform Performance. 329-341
  
• Chang Wen Chen, Thomas S. Huang, Matthew Arrott:
  Modeling, Analysis, and Visualization of Left Ventricle Shape and Motion by Hierarchical Decomposition. 342-356
  
• Sanghoon Sull, Narendra Ahuja:
  Integrated 3-D Analysis and Analysis-Guided Synthesis of Flight Image Sequences. 357-372
  
• Andrea Califano, Rakesh Mohan:
  Multidimensional Indexing for Recognizing Visual Shapes. 373-392
  
• Jairo Rocha, Theodosios Pavlidis:
  A Shape Analysis Model with Applications to a Character Recognition System. 393-404
  

• M. Kisworo, Svetha Venkatesh, Geoff A. W. West:
  Modeling Edges at Subpixel Accuracy Using the Local Energy Approach. 405-410
  
• Alex Pentland:
  Interpolation Using Wavelet Bases. 410-414
  
• Gopalan Ravichandran, David Casasent:
  Advanced In-Plane Rotation-Invariant Correlation Filters. 415-420
  
• Ljubomir J. Buturovic:
  Toward Bayes-Optimal Linear Dimension Reduction. 420-424
  
• Mehmet Izzet Gürelli, Levent Onural:
  On a Parameter Estimation Method for Gibbs-Markov Random Fields. 424-430
  
• Evelyne Lutton, Henri Maître, Jaime López-Krahe:
  Contribution to the Determination of Vanishing Points Using Hough Transform. 430-438
  
• Ronald Jones, Imants D. Svalbe:
  Morphological Filtering as Template Matching. 438-443
  
• C. Tony Huang, Owen Robert Mitchell:
  A Euclidean Distance Transform Using Grayscale Morphology Decomposition. 443-448
  

Volume 16, Number 5, May 1994

• Don Murray, Anup Basu:
  Motion Tracking with an Active Camera. 449-459
  
• Mark Berman:
  Automated Smoothing of Image and Other Regularly Spaced Data. 460-468
  
• Guo-Qing Wei, Song De Ma:
  Implicit and Explicit Camera Calibration: Theory and Experiments. 469-480
  
• Mou-Yen Chen, Amlan Kundu, Jian Zhou:
  Off-Line Handwritten Word Recognition Using a Hidden Markov Model Type Stochastic Network. 481-496
  
• Ömür Bozma, Roman Kuc:
  A Physical Model-Based Analysis of Heterogeneous Environments Using Sonar-ENDURA Method. 497-506
  

• Alison J. Gray, Jim Kay, D. M. Titterington:
  An Empirical Study of the Simulation of Various Models used for Images. 507-513
  
• Nir Katzir, Michael Lindenbaum, Moshe Porat:
  Curve Segmentation Under Partial Occlusion. 513-519
  
• Randal C. Nelson:
  Finding Line Segments by Stick Growing. 519-523
  
• Vincenzo Caglioti:
  Uncertainty Minimization in the Localization of Polyhedral Objects. 524-530
  
• Xinming Yu, T. D. Bui, Adam Krzyzak:
  Robust Estimation for Range Image Segmentation and Reconstruction. 530-538
  
• P. Shanti Sastry, M. A. L. Thathachar:
  Analysis of Stochastic Automata Algorithm for Relaxation Labeling. 538-543
  
• Ken-ichi Kanatani:
  Analysis of 3-D Rotation Fitting. 543-549
  
• Jonathan J. Hull:
  A Database for Handwritten Text Recognition Research. 550-554
  
• Ja-Chen Lin, Wen-Hsiang Tsai:
  Feature-Preserving Clustering of 2-D Data for Two-Class Problems Using Analytical Formulas: An Automatic and Fast Approach. 554-560
  

Volume 16, Number 6, June 1994

• Finbarr O'Sullivan, Maijian Qian:
  A Regularized Contrast Statistic for Object Boundary Estimation-Implementation and Statistical Evaluation. 561-570
  
• Cao An Wang:
  Collision Detection of a Moving Polygon in the Presence of Polygonal Obstacles in the Plane. 571-580
  
• Ronald Jones, Imants D. Svalbe:
  Algorithms for the Decomposition of Gray-Scale Morphological Operations. 581-588
  
• Dan Schonfeld:
  Optimal Structuring Elements for the Morphological Pattern Restoration of Binary Images. 589-601
  
• Gary E. Kopec, Philip A. Chou:
  Document Image Decoding Using Markov Source Models. 602-617
  
• Toru Wakahara:
  Shape Matching Using LAT and its Application to Handwritten Numeral Recognition. 618-629
  
• Eugene Joseph, Theodosios Pavlidis:
  Bar Code Waveform Recognition Using Peak Locations. 630-640
  

• Rolf Adams, Leanne Bischof:
  Seeded Region Growing. 641-647
  
• Peter Veelaert:
  Digital Planarity of Rectangular Surface Segments. 647-652
  
• Vincent Granville, Mirko Krivánek, Jean-Paul Rasson:
  Simulated Annealing: A Proof of Convergence. 652-656
  
• Peter F. M. Nacken:
  Openings Can Introduce Zero Crossings in Boundary Curvature. 656-658
  
• Mohamad T. Musavi, Khue Hiang Chan, Donald M. Hummels, K. Kalantri:
  On the Generalization Ability of Neural Network Classifiers. 659-663
  
• I. S. I. Abuhaiba, Sabri A. Mahmoud, Roger J. Green:
  Recognition of Handwritten Cursive Arabic Characters. 664-672
  

Volume 16, Number 7, July 1994

• Ming-Haw Yaou, Wen-Thong Chang:
  Fast Surface Interpolation using Multiresolution Wavelet Transform. 673-688
  
• Jianqing Liu, Yee-Hong Yang:
  Multiresolution Color Image Segmentation. 689-700
  
• Alexander Reinefeld, T. Anthony Marsland:
  Enhanced Iterative-Deepening Search. 701-710
  
• Sanjeev R. Kulkarni, Sanjoy K. Mitter, T. J. Richardson, John N. Tsitsiklis:
  Local Versus Nonlocal Computation of Length of Digitized Curves. 711-718
  

• Tsu-Wang Chen, Wei-Chung Lin:
  A Neural Network Approach to CSG-Based 3-D Object Recognition. 719-726
  
• Piet W. Verbeek, Lucas J. van Vliet:
  On the Location Error of Curved Edges in Low-Pass Filtered 2-D and 3-D Images. 726-733
  
• Isaac Weiss:
  High-Order Differentiation Filters that Work. 734-739
  
• David W. Paglieroni, Gary E. Ford, Eric M. Tsujimoto:
  The Position-Orientation Masking Approach to Parametric Search for Template Matching. 740-747
  
• Cornelia Fermüller, Walter G. Kropatsch:
  A Syntactic Approach to Scale-Space-Based Corner Description. 748-751
  
• Mark Chao Kuen Yang, Jong-Sen Lee:
  Object Identification From Multiple Images Based on Point Matching Under a General Transformation. 751-756
  
• Kalavai J. Raghunath, Vladimir Cherkassky:
  Noise Performance of Linear Associative Memories. 757-765
  
• Nageswara S. V. Rao, E. M. Oblow, Charles W. Glover:
  Learning Separations by Boolean Combinations of Half-Spaces. 765-768
  

Volume 16, Number 8, August 1994

• David Sinclair, Andrew Blake:
  Isoperimetric Normalization of Planar Curves. 769-777
  
• Amnon Shashua:
  Projective Structure from Uncalibrated Images: Structure From Motion and Recognition. 778-790
  

• M. Tichem, M. S. Cohen:
  Sub/spl mu/m Registration of Fiducial Marks Using Machine Vision. 791-794
  
• Ari D. Gross:
  Toward Object-Based Heuristics. 794-802
  
• T. D. Alter:
  3-D Pose from 3 Points Using Weak-Perspective. 802-808
  
• Arie Pikaz, Its'hak Dinstein:
  Using Simple Decomposition for Smoothing and Feature Point Detection of Noisy Digital Curves. 808-813
  
• Patrick J. Flynn:
  3-D Object Recognition with Symmetric Models: Symmetry Extraction and Encoding. 814-818
  
• Xinhua Zhuang, Yan Huang:
  Robust 3-D-3-D Pose Estimation. 818-824
  
• Shree K. Nayar, Yasuo Nakagawa:
  Shape from Focus. 824-831
  
• Levent Onural, M. Bilge Alp, Mehmet Izzet Gürelli:
  Gibbs Random Field Model Based Weight Selection for the 2-D Adaptive Weighted Median Filter. 831-837
  
• Hossam Osman, Moustafa M. Fahmy:
  On the Discriminatory Power of Adaptive Feed-Forward Layered Networks. 837-842
  
• Shyh-shiaw Kuo, Oscar E. Agazzi:
  Keyword Spotting in Poorly Printed Documents using Pseudo 2-D Hidden Markov Models. 842-848
  
• Chan Pyng Lai, Rangachar Kasturi:
  Detection of Dimension Sets in Engineering Drawings. 848-855
  
• Yael Man, Isak Gath:
  Detection and Separation of Ring-Shaped Clusters Using Fuzzy Clustering. 855-861
  

• P. Sarat Chandran:
  Comments on "Comparative Analysis of Backpropagation and the Extended Kalman Filter for Training Multilayer Perceptrons". 862-863
  

Volume 16, Number 9, September 1994

• Bir Bhanu, Tomaso Poggio:
  Introduction to the Special Section on Learning in Computer Vision. 865
  

• Michael S. Lew, Thomas S. Huang, Kam Wong:
  Learning and Feature Selection in Stereo Matching. 869-881
  

• Kyugon Cho, Stanley M. Dunn:
  Learning Shape Classes. 882-888
  
• Bruce A. Draper, Carla E. Brodley, Paul E. Utgoff:
  Goal-Directed Classification Using Linear Machine Decision Trees. 888-893
  
• Hayit Greenspan, Rodney M. Goodman, Rama Chellappa, Charles H. Anderson:
  Learning Texture Discrimination Rules in a Multiresolution System. 894-901
  
• Gerhard Roth, Martin D. Levine:
  Geometric Primitive Extraction Using a Genetic Algorithm. 901-905
  
• A. J. Katz, P. R. Thrift:
  Generating Image Filters for Target Recognition by Genetic Learning. 906-910
  
• Antti Ylä-Jääski, Nahum Kiryati:
  Adaptive Termination of Voting in the Probabilistic Circular Hough Transform. 911-915
  
• Stephen J. Smith, Mario O. Bourgoin, Karl Sims, Harry Voorhees:
  Handwritten Character Classification Using Nearest Neighbor in Large Databases. 915-919
  

• Takeo Kanade, Masatoshi Okutomi:
  A Stereo Matching Algorithm with an Adaptive Window: Theory and Experiment. 920-932
  
• Marcello Pelillo, Mario Refice:
  Learning Compatibility Coefficients for Relaxation Labeling Processes. 933-945
  

• Chiao-Fe Shu, Ramesh Jain:
  Vector Field Analysis for Oriented Patterns. 946-950
  
• Byeungwoo Jeon, David A. Landgrebe:
  Fast Parzen Density Estimation Using Clustering-Based Branch and Bound. 950-954
  
• Gerardo Beni, Xiaomin Liu:
  A Least Biased Fuzzy Clustering Method. 954-960
  

Volume 16, Number 10, October 1994

• Yuyan Wu, S. Sitharama Iyengar, Ramesh Jain, Santanu Bose:
  A New Generalized Computational Framework for Finding Object Orientation Using Perspective Trihedral Angle Constraint. 961-975
  
• Geir Storvik:
  A Bayesian Approach to Dynamic Contours Through Stochastic Sampling and Simulated Annealing. 976-986
  
• Kim L. Boyer, Muhammad J. Mirza, Gopa Ganguly:
  The Robust Sequential Estimator: A General Approach and its Application to Surface Organization in Range Data. 987-1001
  
• Haruo Takeda, Claudio Facchinetti, Jean-Claude Latombe:
  Planning the Motions of a Mobile Robot in a Sensory Uncertainty Field. 1002-1017
  
• Anna Corazza, Renato de Mori, Roberto Gretter, Giorgio Satta:
  Optimal Probabilistic Evaluation Functions for Search Controlled by Stochastic Context-Free Grammars. 1018-1027
  

• Punam K. Saha, B. B. Chaudhuri:
  Detection of 3-D Simple Points for Topology Preserving Transformations with Application to Thinning. 1028-1032
  
• John Canning:
  A Minimum Description Length Model for Recognizing Objects with Variable Appearances (The VAPOR model). 1032-1036
  
• Richard I. Hartley:
  Projective Reconstruction and Invariants from Multiple Images. 1036-1041
  
• Xiaoping Hu, Narendra Ahuja:
  Matching Point Features with Ordered Geometric, Rigidity, and Disparity Constraints. 1041-1049
  
• Edward Cohen, Jonathan J. Hull, Sargur N. Srihari:
  Control Structure for Interpreting Handwritten Addresses. 1049-1055
  

Volume 16, Number 11, November 1994

• Hamid K. Aghajan, Thomas Kailath:
  SLIDE: Subspace-Based Line Detection. 1057-1073
  
• H. Isil Bozma, James S. Duncan:
  A Game-Theoretic Approach to Integration of Modules. 1074-1086
  
• Sanjeev N. Trika, Rangasami L. Kashyap:
  Geometric Reasoning for Extraction of Manufacturing Features in Iso-Oriented Polyhedrons. 1087-1100
  
• Rein van den Boomgaard, Arnold W. M. Smeulders:
  The Morphological Structure of Images: The Differential Equations of Morphological Scale-Space. 1101-1113
  

• Jens Berkmann, Terry Caelli:
  Computation of Surface Geometry and Segmentation Using Covariance Techniques. 1114-1116
  
• S. Kapoor, P. Y. Mundkur, Uday B. Desai:
  Depth and Image Recovery Using a MRF Model. 1117-1122
  
• Rafael Molina:
  On the Hierarchical Bayesian Approach to Image Restoration: Applications to Astronomical Images. 1122-1128
  
• Dane Kottke, Ying Sun:
  Motion Estimation Via Cluster Matching. 1128-1132
  
• Atul K. Chhabra, Timothy A. Grogan:
  On Poisson Solvers and Semi-Direct Methods for Computing Area Based Optical Flow. 1133-1138
  
• Martin Bichsel:
  Segmenting Simply Connected Moving Objects in a Static Scene. 1138-1142
  
• Daniel Keren:
  Using Symbolic Computation to Find Algebraic Invariants. 1143-1149
  

Volume 16, Number 12, December 1994

• Anil K. Jain:
  Editorial. 1153
  

• Qin-sheng Chen, Michel Defrise, Frank Deconinck:
  Symmetric Phase-Only Matched Filtering of Fourier-Mellin Transforms for Image Registration and Recognition. 1156-1168
  
• K. Raghunath Rao, Jezekiel Ben-Arie:
  Optimal Edge Detection using Expansion Matching and Restoration. 1169-1182
  
• Steve Sullivan, Lorraine Sandford, Jean Ponce:
  Using Geometric Distance Fits for 3-D Object Modeling and Recognition. 1183-1196
  
• Toshio Uchiyama, Michael A. Arbib:
  Color Image Segmentation using Competitive Learning. 1197-1206
  

• Jack Koplowitz, Vito Greco:
  On the Edge Location Error for Local Maximum and Zero-Crossing Edge Detectors. 1207-1212
  
• Malek Adjouadi, Frank M. Candocia:
  A Stereo Matching Paradigm Based on the Walsh Transformation. 1212-1218
  
• Hiroshi Murase, Shree K. Nayar:
  Illumination Planning for Object Recognition Using Parametric Eigenspaces. 1219-1227
  
• Eveline J. Bellegarda, Jerome R. Bellegarda, David Nahamoo, Krishna Nathan:
  A Fast Statistical Mixture Algorithm for On-Line Handwriting Recognition. 1227-1233
  
• Eiichi Tanaka:
  A Metric Between Unrooted and Unordered Trees and its Bottom-Up Computing Method. 1233-1238